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11
อะลียาห์ 6
อะลียาห์ 7
ปาราชาต์ Re'eh
อะลียาห์ 1
Miqra according to the Masorah · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY-SA · ที่มา
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain · ที่มา
คำต่อคำ (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- כִּי֩kîyvery widely used as a relative conjuncti
- אִםʼimused very widely as demonstrative
- שָׁמֹ֨רshâmarto hedge about
- תִּשְׁמְר֜וּןshâmarto hedge about
- אֶתʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
- כָּלkôlthe whole
- הַמִּצְוָ֣הmitsvâha command
- הַזֹּ֗אתzôʼththis
- אֲשֶׁ֧רʼăsherwho
- אָנֹכִ֛יʼânôkîyI
- מְצַוֶּ֥הtsâvâhto constitute
- אֶתְכֶ֖םʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
- לַעֲשֹׂתָ֑הּʻâsâhto do or make
- לְאַהֲבָ֞הʼâhabto have affection for
- אֶתʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
- יְהוָ֧הYᵉhôvâhJehovah
- אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛םʼĕlôhîymgods in the ordinary sense
- לָלֶ֥כֶתyâlakto walk
- בְּכָלkôlthe whole
- דְּרָכָ֖יוdereka road
- וּלְדָבְקָהdâbaqto impinge
- בֽוֹ
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Deuteronomy 11:22 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
For if you truly guard this entire mitzvah that I am commanding you to perform, to love Adonoy, your God, to walk in all His ways and to cling to Him.
สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
For if you keep, keep, all of this mitzvah that I command you to do [(an exhortation to many "keepings," that one take care not to forget his learning)], to love the L-rd your G-d, to walk in all His ways [i.e., As He is merciful, so you be merciful, etc.], and to cleave to Him [(Cleaving to Torah scholars is accounted cleaving to the L-rd)],
สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
כִּי֩ אִם־שָׁמֹ֨ר תִּשְׁמְר֜וּן אֶת־כׇּל־הַמִּצְוָ֣ה הַזֹּ֗את אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י מְצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם לַעֲשֹׂתָ֑הּ לְאַהֲבָ֞ה אֶת־יְהֹוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם לָלֶ֥כֶת בְּכׇל־דְּרָכָ֖יו וּלְדׇבְקָה־בֽוֹ׃
สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
For if ye shall diligently keep all this commandment which I command you, to do it, to love the LORD your God, to walk in all His ways, and to cleave unto Him,
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
כִּי֩ אִם־שָׁמֹ֨ר תִּשְׁמְר֜וּן אֶת־כָּל־הַמִּצְוָ֣ה הַזֹּ֗את אֲשֶׁ֧ר אָנֹכִ֛י מְצַוֶּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֖ם לַעֲשֹׂתָ֑הּ לְאַהֲבָ֞ה אֶת־יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם לָלֶ֥כֶת בְּכָל־דְּרָכָ֖יו וּלְדָבְקָה־בֽוֹ׃
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
כי אם שמר תשמרון את כל המצוה הזאת אשר אנכי מצוה אתכם לעשתה לאהבה את יהוה אלהיכם ללכת בכל דרכיו ולדבקה בו
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
כִּי אִם־שָׁמֹר תִּשְׁמְרוּן אֶת־כָּל־הַמִּצְוָה הַזֹּאת אֲשֶׁר אָנֹכִי מְצַוֶּה אֶתְכֶם לַעֲשֹׂתָהּ לְאַהֲבָה אֶת־יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם לָלֶכֶת בְּכָל־דְּרָכָיו וּלְדָבְקָה־בוֹ׃
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
װאָרום אױב היטן װעט איר היטן אַלדאָס דאָזיקע געבאָט װאָס איך געביט אײַך עס צו טאָן, ליב צו האָבן יהוה אײַער גאָט, צו גײן אין אַלע זײַנע װעגן, און זיך צו באַהעפֿטן אָן אים,
สัญญาอนุญาต: CC0
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
Oui, si vous observez bien toute cette loi que je vous prescris d’accomplir, aimant l’Éternel, votre Dieu, marchant toujours dans ses voies et lui demeurant fidèles,
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
Bo gdy przestrzegać będziecie wszystkich przykazań tych, które nakazuję wam spełniać, byście miłowali Wiekuistego, Boga waszego, postępowali po wszystkich drogach Jego, i lgnęli do Niego, -
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]
Denn wenn ihr beobachtet dieses ganze Gebot, das ich euch gebiete, es zu tun, den Herrn euern Gott zu lieben, in all seinen Wegen zu wandeln und ihm anzuhangen,
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Se vi observos ĉiujn ĉi tiujn ordonojn, kiujn mi ordonas al vi plenumi, amante la Eternulon, vian Dion, irante laŭ ĉiuj Liaj vojoj, kaj algluiĝante al Li:
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
Commentary on Deuteronomy 11:22
Rashi
English
... " To follow in all of His ways"- He is merciful and you should be merciful, He performs acts of kindness and you should perform acts of kindness
..."And to cling to Him"- Is it possible to say thus? But is He not a consuming fire? Rather cling to Torah scholars and I will consider it about you as if you attached yourself to Him
Sefaria Community Translation · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC0 · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
For if you diligently keep every commandment that I command you to do it, to love the Lord your God, and walk in all the ways that are right before Him, and cleave unto His fear,
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ibn Ezra
English
Whereas I.e., concerning that which I mentioned earlier — that you would “perish quickly from upon the good land” — realize that you will not even arrive there in the first place, and you will not conquer it, if you do not observe God ’s commandments.
to love in one’s heart.
to walk in all His ways and neither stray, nor turn back
cleave to Him upon expiring (this is a great mystery).
Ibn Ezra on the Pentateuch; trans. by Jay F. Shachter · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
AND TO CLEAVE UNTO HIM. Rabbi Abraham ibn Ezra commented: “[You are to walk in His ways so that you will merit to cleave unto Him] ultimately, this being a great secret.” But the secret is not by reason of this reference [here in the verse before us]. Perhaps he is stating: “to love the Eternal, to walk in all His ways until you become worthy to cleave unto Him in the end” [as Ibn Ezra wrote]. But in the Book of Joshua it is stated, Neither make mention of the name of their gods, nor cause to swear by them, neither serve them, nor worship them; but cleave unto the Eternal your G-d, as ye have done unto this day [thus indicating that “cleaving to G-d” was not an ultimate goal, but something they had been experiencing all along]. If so, the verse [before us] is one of the admonitions against idolatry, meaning that one’s thought should not part from G-d [and transfer] to other gods, that one should not think that there is any substance to idolatry but instead it is all nought and worthless. Thus this verse is similar to what he said, and Him shall ye serve, and unto Him shall ye cleave, the intent being to warn that one is not to worship G-d [in combination] with anything besides Him, but to worship [only] G-d alone, with one’s heart and deeds.
It is possible that the term “cleaving” includes the obligation that you remember G-d and His love always, that your thought should never be separated from Him when thou walkest by the way, and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up to such a degree that [a person] during his conversation with people by mouth and tongue, his [entire] heart will not be with them, but instead be directed towards G-d. With men of such excellence it is possible that even in their lifetime, their souls shall be bound in the bundle of life, since their very being is a “residence” for the Divine Glory, as the author of the Book of the Kuzari alludes. I have already mentioned this matter in the section on forbidden relations. And when Joshua said as ye have done unto this day he meant, that when they were in the wilderness and the cloud of the Eternal was over them, and the manna would descend from heaven, and the quail would come up and the well was always before them, and all their requirements were provided by Heaven in miraculous ways — then their thoughts and deeds were [perforce] always with G-d. Therefore Joshua warned them that even now in the Land, when these wonderful deeds would be removed from them, their thoughts should always be with them [i.e., the wonders that G-d had done for them], to cleave unto the glorious and fearful Name and their attention should not be withdrawn from Him.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Sforno
English
כי אם שמור תשמרון לאהבה, the thrust of your preoccupation with Torah is to be that you show the acts of loving kindness G’d has performed, which in turn will ensure that you love Him.
ללכת בכל דרכיו, to emulate the way in which He governs His universe, i.e. application of justice and righteousness.
ולדבקה בו, all your actions should strive to carry out His will, as Proverbs 3,6 בכל דרכיך דעהו!
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria