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41
ปาราชาต์ Miketz
อะลียาห์ 1
อะลียาห์ 2
อะลียาห์ 3
อะลียาห์ 4
Miqra according to the Masorah · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY-SA · ที่มา
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain · ที่มา
คำต่อคำ (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)
- וַתַּ֣עַשׂʻâsâhto do or make
- הָאָ֔רֶץʼeretsthe earth
- בְּשֶׁ֖בַעshebaʻseven
- שְׁנֵ֣יshâneha year
- הַשָּׂבָ֑עsâbâʻcopiousness
- לִקְמָצִֽיםqômetsa grasp
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).
Genesis 41:47 in every translation
English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009
The earth produced during the seven years of abundance by handfuls.
สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY
English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein
And the land was made in the seven years of plenty into fistfuls [i.e., the inhabitants gathered grain, fist upon fist, for storage].
สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY
עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah
וַתַּ֣עַשׂ הָאָ֔רֶץ בְּשֶׁ֖בַע שְׁנֵ֣י הַשָּׂבָ֑ע לִקְמָצִֽים׃
สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY-SA
English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)
And in the seven years of plenty the earth brought forth in heaps.
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra
וַתַּ֣עַשׂ הָאָ֔רֶץ בְּשֶׁ֖בַע שְׁנֵ֣י הַשָּׂבָ֑ע לִקְמָצִֽים׃
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]
La terre, pendant les sept années de fertilité, produisit d’abondantes moissons.
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
Deutsch · Die fünf Bücher Moses, trans. Dr. J. Wohlgemuth, Rödelheim 1899 [de]
Das Land trug in den sieben Jahren des Überflusses haufenweise.
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
English · Modernized Tanakh - Based on JPS 1917, Edited by Adam Cohn
And in the seven years of plenty the earth produced in heaps.
สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY
עברית · Tanach with Text Only
ותעש הארץ בשבע שני השבע לקמצים
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
עברית · Tanach with Nikkud
וַתַּעַשׂ הָאָרֶץ בְּשֶׁבַע שְׁנֵי הַשָּׂבָע לִקְמָצִים׃
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]
און דאָס לאַנד האָט געבראַכט אין די זיבן זאַטע יאָרן הױפֿנסװײַז.
สัญญาอนุญาต: CC0
Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]
Das Land erzeugte in den sieben Jahren der Sättigung zu händevoll.
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]
Kaj la tero alportis en la sep jaroj de abundeco grandegajn amasojn da greno.
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]
La terra nei sett’anni d’abbondanza produsse a manate.
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]
I wydała ziemia w siedmiu latach obfitości garściami.
สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain
Commentary on Genesis 41:47
Rashi
עברית
ותעש הארץ. כתרגומו, ואין הלשון נעקר מלשון עשייה:
לקמצים. קומץ על קומץ, יד על יד היו אוצרים:
Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Targum Jonathan
English
And the earth (so) brought forth, that every blade made two handsfull in the seven years of plenty, until all the granaries were full.
The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Ramban (Nachmanides)
English
‘LIKMATZIM’ (HANDFULS). They stored up the grain handful upon handful, fist by fist. This is the language of Rashi.
Onkelos translated it as, “into store houses,” since excavations made in the earth for storage or other purposes are called ‘kmatzim.’ He is hid now in one of ‘hap’chothim’ (the pits), Jonathan translated, “in one of the kumtza.” Similarly, he always translated the term pachath as kamtza, which is related to the expression, He that diggeth ‘gametz’ (a pit), as the letter gimmel serves here as kuph, just as it serves as a kaph in the following verses: Never lacking in ‘hamazeg’ (mingled wine), the word hamazeg being derived from the term, ‘Mas’cha’ (She hath mingled) her wine; ‘v’chano’ which Thy right hand hath planted,. But Ramban explains it as: “And of the garden, etc.” which is like ganoh (garden); ‘vayisachru’ the fountains of the murmuring deep, which is like vayisagru (and they were closed); To their native land (‘m’churatham’); 16:3 (m’chorotayich). Thy origin (‘m’chorothayich’) and thy birth; 16:3 (m’chorotayich). And I will give over (‘v’sikarti’) Egypt. In all of these cases the kaph and the gimmel are alike. The kuph and the kaph are often alike, as in kova and chova, (both meaning “hat”);; 17:5 (chova). ‘tikein’ (he set in order) many proverbs, the word tikein being like the term sichein in the verse, Who has directed (‘sichein’) the spirit of the Eternal? Our Rabbis have said in connection with the term jewelry: tachshitim and takshit. Similarly, it is said, ‘Vayatziku’ (And they set down) the ark of G-d — but Abiathar went up — until all the people hath passed out of the city, and the Targum translates: “And they put down the ark,” thus making vayatziku as vayatzig, just as it is said concerning it, And they brought in the ark of the Eternal, ‘vayatzigu’ (and set it) in its place,, 6:17. the word being derived from the expressions, ‘atziga’ (let me place) with thee, and ‘v’hitzagtiv’ (And I will set him) before thee.
Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Rashbam
English
ותעש הארץ, it produced bountiful harvests. We find the root עשה use in the same sense in Leviticus 25,21 when the Torah describes the bountiful harvests preceding the shemittah year in the words ועשת את התבואה לשלוש השנים, “it will produce a harvest sufficient for the three years.”
לקמצים, a single stalk of grain would yield several handfuls of flour.
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Sforno
עברית
לִקְמָצִים. בְּכָל שִׁבֹּלֶת עָשְׂתָה קְמָצִים.
Vocalized Edition · สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria
Radak (David Kimhi)
English
ותעש הארץ, the earth produced harvests לקמצים, even a single kernel produced many handfuls. [possibly by “kernel” the author refers to a kernel of seed. Ed.]
Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria
Da'at Zekenim
English
לקמצים, “in fistfuls.” Joseph’s overseers took a fifth of a fistful, even of the last fistful remaining in the farmer’s barn, as part of the grain to be stored for the future.
Daat Zekenim translated by Rb. Eliyahu Munk · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria