I Chronicles 16:21

The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

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16

1 וַיָּבִ֙יאוּ֙ אֶת־אֲר֣וֹן הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיַּצִּ֣יגוּ אֹת֔וֹ בְּת֣וֹךְ הָאֹ֔הֶל אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָטָה־ל֖וֹ דָּוִ֑יד וַיַּקְרִ֛יבוּ עֹל֥וֹת וּשְׁלָמִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֥י הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ And they brought in the ark of God, and set it in the midst of the tent that David had pitched for it, and they offered burnt-offerings and peace-offerings before God.

2 וַיְכַ֣ל דָּוִ֔יד מֵהַעֲל֥וֹת הָעֹלָ֖ה וְהַשְּׁלָמִ֑ים וַיְבָ֥רֶךְ אֶת־הָעָ֖ם בְּשֵׁ֥ם יְהֹוָֽה׃ And when David had made an end of offering the burnt-offering and the peace-offerings, he blessed the people in the name of the LORD.

3 וַיְחַלֵּק֙ לְכׇל־אִ֣ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מֵאִ֖ישׁ וְעַד־אִשָּׁ֑ה לְאִישׁ֙ כִּכַּר־לֶ֔חֶם וְאֶשְׁפָּ֖ר וַאֲשִׁישָֽׁה׃ And he dealt to every one of Israel, both man and woman, to every one a loaf of bread, and a cake made in a pan, and a sweet cake.

4 וַיִּתֵּ֞ן לִפְנֵ֨י אֲר֧וֹן יְהֹוָ֛ה מִן־הַלְוִיִּ֖ם מְשָֽׁרְתִ֑ים וּלְהַזְכִּיר֙ וּלְהוֹד֣וֹת וּלְהַלֵּ֔ל לַיהֹוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ {ס} And he appointed certain of the Levites to minister before the ark of the LORD, and to celebrate and to thank and praise the LORD, the God of Israel:

5 אָסָ֥ף הָרֹ֖אשׁ וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ זְכַרְיָ֑ה יְעִיאֵ֡ל וּשְׁמִירָמ֡וֹת וִיחִיאֵ֡ל וּמַתִּתְיָ֡ה וֶאֱלִיאָ֡ב וּבְנָיָ֩הוּ֩ וְעֹבֵ֨ד אֱדֹ֜ם וִיעִיאֵ֗ל בִּכְלֵ֤י נְבָלִים֙ וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹת וְאָסָ֖ף בַּֽמְצִלְתַּ֥יִם מַשְׁמִֽיעַ׃ Asaph the chief, and second to him Zechariah, Jeiel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Mattithiah, and Eliab, and Benaiah, and Obed-edom, and Jeiel, with psalteries and with harps; and Asaph with cymbals, sounding aloud;

6 וּבְנָיָ֥הוּ וְיַחֲזִיאֵ֖ל הַכֹּהֲנִ֑ים בַּחֲצֹצְר֣וֹת תָּמִ֔יד לִפְנֵ֖י אֲר֥וֹן בְּרִית־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃ and Benaiah and Jahaziel the priests with trumpets continually, before the ark of the covenant of God.

7 בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא אָ֣ז נָתַ֤ן דָּוִיד֙ בָּרֹ֔אשׁ לְהֹד֖וֹת לַיהֹוָ֑ה בְּיַד־אָסָ֖ף וְאֶחָֽיו׃ {פ}
Then on that day did David first ordain to give thanks unto the LORD, by the hand of Asaph and his brethren.

8 הוֹד֤וּ לַֽיהֹוָה֙ קִרְא֣וּ בִשְׁמ֔וֹ הוֹדִ֥יעוּ בָעַמִּ֖ים עֲלִילֹתָֽיו׃ O give thanks unto the LORD, call upon His name; Make known His doings among the peoples.

9 שִׁ֤ירוּ לוֹ֙ זַמְּרוּ־ל֔וֹ שִׂ֖יחוּ בְּכׇל־נִפְלְאֹתָֽיו׃ Sing unto Him, sing praises unto Him; Speak ye of all His marvellous works.

10 הִֽתְהַלְלוּ֙ בְּשֵׁ֣ם קׇדְשׁ֔וֹ יִשְׂמַ֕ח לֵ֖ב מְבַקְשֵׁ֥י יְהֹוָֽה׃ Glory ye in His holy name; Let the heart of them rejoice that seek the LORD.

11 דִּרְשׁ֤וּ יְהֹוָה֙ וְעֻזּ֔וֹ בַּקְּשׁ֥וּ פָנָ֖יו תָּמִֽיד׃ Seek ye the LORD and His strength; Seek His face continually.

12 זִכְר֗וּ נִפְלְאֹתָיו֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה מֹפְתָ֖יו וּמִשְׁפְּטֵי־פִֽיהוּ׃ Remember His marvellous works that He hath done, His wonders, and the judgments of His mouth;

13 זֶ֚רַע יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל עַבְדּ֔וֹ בְּנֵ֥י יַעֲקֹ֖ב בְּחִירָֽיו׃ O ye seed of Israel His servant, Ye children of Jacob, His chosen ones.

14 ה֚וּא יְהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ בְּכׇל־הָאָ֖רֶץ מִשְׁפָּטָֽיו׃ He is the LORD our God; His judgments are in all the earth.

15 זִכְר֤וּ לְעוֹלָם֙ בְּרִית֔וֹ דָּבָ֥ר צִוָּ֖ה לְאֶ֥לֶף דּֽוֹר׃ Remember His covenant for ever, The word which He commanded to a thousand generations;

16 אֲשֶׁ֤ר כָּרַת֙ אֶת־אַבְרָהָ֔ם וּשְׁבוּעָת֖וֹ לְיִצְחָֽק׃ [The covenant] which He made with Abraham, And His oath unto Isaac;

17 וַיַּעֲמִידֶ֤הָ לְיַֽעֲקֹב֙ לְחֹ֔ק לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּרִ֥ית עוֹלָֽם׃ And He established it unto Jacob for a statute, To Israel for an everlasting covenant;

18 לֵאמֹ֗ר לְךָ֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן אֶֽרֶץ־כְּנָ֔עַן חֶ֖בֶל נַחֲלַתְכֶֽם׃ Saying: ‘Unto thee will I give the land of Canaan, The lot of your inheritance.’

19 בִּהְיֽוֹתְכֶם֙ מְתֵ֣י מִסְפָּ֔ר כִּמְעַ֖ט וְגָרִ֥ים בָּֽהּ׃ When ye were but a few men in number, Yea, very few, and sojourners in it,

20 וַיִּֽתְהַלְּכוּ֙ מִגּ֣וֹי אֶל־גּ֔וֹי וּמִמַּמְלָכָ֖ה אֶל־עַ֥ם אַחֵֽר׃ And when they went about from nation to nation, And from one kingdom to another people,

21 לֹֽא־הִנִּ֤יחַ לְאִישׁ֙ לְעׇשְׁקָ֔ם וַיּ֥וֹכַח עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מְלָכִֽים׃ He suffered no man to do them wrong, Yea, for their sake He reproved kings:

22 אַֽל־תִּגְּעוּ֙ בִּמְשִׁיחָ֔י וּבִנְבִיאַ֖י אַל־תָּרֵֽעוּ׃ {פ}
’Touch not Mine anointed ones, And do My prophets no harm.’

23 שִׁ֤ירוּ לַֽיהֹוָה֙ כׇּל־הָאָ֔רֶץ בַּשְּׂר֥וּ מִיּֽוֹם־אֶל־י֖וֹם יְשׁוּעָתֽוֹ׃ Sing unto the LORD, all the earth; Proclaim His salvation from day to day.

24 סַפְּר֤וּ בַגּוֹיִם֙ אֶת־כְּבוֹד֔וֹ בְּכׇל־הָעַמִּ֖ים נִפְלְאֹתָֽיו׃ Declare His glory among the nations, His marvellous works among all the peoples.

25 כִּי֩ גָד֨וֹל יְהֹוָ֤ה וּמְהֻלָּל֙ מְאֹ֔ד וְנוֹרָ֥א ה֖וּא עַל־כׇּל־אֱלֹהִֽים׃ For great is the LORD, and highly to be praised; He also is to be feared above all gods.

26 כִּ֠י כׇּל־אֱלֹהֵ֤י הָֽעַמִּים֙ אֱלִילִ֔ים וַיהֹוָ֖ה שָׁמַ֥יִם עָשָֽׂה׃ For all the gods of the peoples are things of nought; But the LORD made the heavens.

27 ה֤וֹד וְהָדָר֙ לְפָנָ֔יו עֹ֥ז וְחֶדְוָ֖ה בִּמְקֹמֽוֹ׃ Honour and majesty are before Him; Strength and gladness are in His place.

28 הָב֤וּ לַֽיהֹוָה֙ מִשְׁפְּח֣וֹת עַמִּ֔ים הָב֥וּ לַיהֹוָ֖ה כָּב֥וֹד וָעֹֽז׃ Ascribe unto the LORD, ye kindreds of the peoples, Ascribe unto the LORD glory and strength.

29 הָב֥וּ לַֽיהֹוָ֖ה כְּב֣וֹד שְׁמ֑וֹ שְׂא֤וּ מִנְחָה֙ וּבֹ֣אוּ לְפָנָ֔יו הִשְׁתַּחֲו֥וּ לַֽיהֹוָ֖ה בְּהַדְרַת־קֹֽדֶשׁ׃ Ascribe unto the LORD the glory due unto His name; Bring an offering, and come before Him; Worship the LORD in the beauty of holiness.

30 חִ֤ילוּ מִלְּפָנָיו֙ כׇּל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אַף־תִּכּ֥וֹן תֵּבֵ֖ל בַּל־תִּמּֽוֹט׃ Tremble before Him, all the earth; The world also is established that it cannot be moved.

31 יִשְׂמְח֤וּ הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙ וְתָגֵ֣ל הָאָ֔רֶץ וְיֹאמְר֥וּ בַגּוֹיִ֖ם יְהֹוָ֥ה מָלָֽךְ׃ Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice; And let them say among the nations: ‘The LORD reigneth.’

32 יִרְעַ֤ם הַיָּם֙ וּמְלוֹא֔וֹ יַעֲלֹ֥ץ הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה וְכׇל־אֲשֶׁר־בּֽוֹ׃ Let the sea roar, and the fulness thereof; Let the field exult, and all that is therein;

33 אָ֥ז יְרַנְּנ֖וּ עֲצֵ֣י הַיָּ֑עַר מִלִּפְנֵ֣י יְהֹוָ֔ה כִּי־בָ֖א לִשְׁפּ֥וֹט אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃ Then shall the trees of the wood sing for joy, Before the LORD, for He is come to judge the earth.

34 הוֹד֤וּ לַֽיהֹוָה֙ כִּ֣י ט֔וֹב כִּ֥י לְעוֹלָ֖ם חַסְדּֽוֹ׃ O give thanks unto the LORD; for He is good; For His mercy endureth for ever.

35 וְאִמְר֕וּ הוֹשִׁיעֵ֙נוּ֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׁעֵ֔נוּ וְקַבְּצֵ֥נוּ וְהַצִּילֵ֖נוּ מִן־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם לְהֹדוֹת֙ לְשֵׁ֣ם קׇדְשֶׁ֔ךָ לְהִשְׁתַּבֵּ֖חַ בִּתְהִלָּתֶֽךָ׃ And say ye: ‘Save us, O God of our salvation, And gather us together and deliver us from the nations, That we may give thanks unto Thy holy name, That we may triumph in Thy praise.’

36 בָּר֤וּךְ יְהֹוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִן־הָעוֹלָ֖ם וְעַ֣ד הָעֹלָ֑ם וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ כׇל־הָעָם֙ אָמֵ֔ן וְהַלֵּ֖ל לַיהֹוָֽה׃ {פ}
Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, From everlasting even to everlasting. And all the people said: ‘Amen, ‘and praised the LORD.

37 וַיַּעֲזׇב־שָׁ֗ם לִפְנֵי֙ אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהֹוָ֔ה לְאָסָ֖ף וּלְאֶחָ֑יו לְשָׁרֵ֞ת לִפְנֵ֧י הָאָר֛וֹן תָּמִ֖יד לִדְבַר־י֥וֹם בְּיוֹמֽוֹ׃ So he left there, before the ark of the covenant of the LORD, Asaph and his brethren, to minister before the ark continually, as every day’s work required;

38 וְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֛ם וַאֲחֵיהֶ֖ם שִׁשִּׁ֣ים וּשְׁמוֹנָ֑ה {ס} וְעֹבֵ֨ד אֱדֹ֧ם בֶּן־יְדִית֛וּן וְחֹסָ֖ה לְשֹׁעֲרִֽים׃ and Obed-edom with their brethren, threescore and eight; Obed-edom also the son of Jedithun and Hosah to be door-keepers;

39 וְאֵ֣ת ׀ צָד֣וֹק הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וְאֶחָיו֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים לִפְנֵ֖י מִשְׁכַּ֣ן יְהֹוָ֑ה בַּבָּמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּגִבְעֽוֹן׃ and Zadok the priest, and his brethren the priests, before the tabernacle of the LORD in the high place that was at Gibeon,

40 לְֽהַעֲלוֹת֩ עֹל֨וֹת לַיהֹוָ֜ה עַל־מִזְבַּ֧ח הָעֹלָ֛ה תָּמִ֖יד לַבֹּ֣קֶר וְלָעָ֑רֶב וּלְכׇל־הַכָּתוּב֙ בְּתוֹרַ֣ת יְהֹוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ to offer burnt-offerings unto the LORD upon the altar of burnt-offering continually morning and evening, even according to all that is written in the Law of the LORD, which He commanded unto Israel;

41 וְעִמָּהֶם֙ הֵימָ֣ן וִידוּת֔וּן וּשְׁאָר֙ הַבְּרוּרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִקְּב֖וּ בְּשֵׁמ֑וֹת לְהֹדוֹת֙ לַֽיהֹוָ֔ה כִּ֥י לְעוֹלָ֖ם חַסְדּֽוֹ׃ and with them Heman and Jeduthun, and the rest that were chosen, who were mentioned by name, to give thanks to the LORD, because His mercy endureth for ever;

42 וְעִמָּהֶם֩ הֵימָ֨ן וִידוּת֜וּן חֲצֹצְר֤וֹת וּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ לְמַשְׁמִיעִ֔ים וּכְלֵ֖י שִׁ֣יר הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וּבְנֵ֥י יְדוּת֖וּן לַשָּֽׁעַר׃ and with them Heman and Jeduthun, to sound aloud with trumpets and cymbals, and with instruments for the songs of God; and the sons of Jeduthun to be at the gate.

43 וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ כׇל־הָעָ֖ם אִ֣ישׁ לְבֵית֑וֹ וַיִּסֹּ֥ב דָּוִ֖יד לְבָרֵ֥ךְ אֶת־בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ {פ}
And all the people departed every man to his house; and David returned to bless his house.

Miqra according to the Masorah · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY-SA · ที่มา
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain · ที่มา

คำต่อคำ (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)

לֹאlôʼnot
הִנִּ֤יחַyânachto deposit
לְאִישׁ֙ʼîysha man as an individual or a male person
לְעָשְׁקָ֔םʻâshaqto press upon
וַיּ֥וֹכַחyâkachto be right
עֲלֵיהֶ֖םʻalabove
מְלָכִֽיםmeleka king

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).

I Chronicles 16:21 in every translation

עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah

לֹֽא־הִנִּ֤יחַ לְאִישׁ֙ לְעׇשְׁקָ֔ם וַיּ֥וֹכַח עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מְלָכִֽים׃

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English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

He suffered no man to do them wrong, Yea, for their sake He reproved kings:

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עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra

לֹא־הִנִּ֤יחַ לְאִישׁ֙ לְעָשְׁקָ֔ם וַיּ֥וֹכַח עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מְלָכִֽים׃

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עברית · Tanach with Text Only

לא הניח לאיש לעשקם ויוכח עליהם מלכים

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עברית · Tanach with Nikkud

לֹא־הִנִּיחַ לְאִישׁ לְעָשְׁקָם וַיּוֹכַח עֲלֵיהֶם מְלָכִים׃

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English · The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

He allowed no man to despoil them and He chastised kings over them. [viz. Genesis 12:17]

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Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]

Il ne permit à personne de les opprimer, Et à cause d’eux il châtia des rois:

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ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]

האָט ער ניט געלאָזן אַ מענטשן זײ דריקן, און האָט געשטראָפֿט מלכים װעגן זײ:

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Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]

Tiam Li al neniu permesis premi ilin, Kaj Li punis pro ili reĝojn;

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Commentary on I Chronicles 16:21

Rashi

English

He let no man oppress them Although they walked from place to place and it is customary to harm wayfarers, and when they arrive to their inn, they are falsely accused, but these the Holy One, blessed be He, did not let [anyone] hurt them or oppress them. An example is (Lev. 5:21): “or oppressed (עָשַּׁק) his neighbor.” Now if you ask if the reason that the highwaymen and [the people of] the other lands in whose midst they passed did not harm them was that they did not notice them, but if they had noticed them, they would have oppressed them, therefore, it says: “... and He reproved kings on their account,” i.e., they did oppress them, as Pharaoh [did] to Abraham and Abimelech to Isaac, and Laban and Shechem to Jacob, and the Holy One, blessed be He, said to them...

The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria

Ralbag (Gersonides)

עברית

לא הניח. ה' יתברך איש שיעשקם והוכיח בעבורם מלכים כי נגע ה' את פרעה ואת ביתו נגעים גדולים על דבר שרי אשת אברם וכן הענין באבימלך והנה אבימלך כשגרש יצחק ממלכותו לא עשקו והוצרך אחר כן לכרות ברית עמו וכן היה הענין בלבן עם יעקב שלא הניח ה' יתברך ללבן לעשק את יעקב כי היה ה' יתברך מזהיר כלם על דרך משל ואמר:

On Your Way · สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria