Job 32:4

The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

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32

1 וַֽיִּשְׁבְּת֡וּ שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הָ֭אֵלֶּה מֵעֲנ֣וֹת אֶת־אִיּ֑וֹב כִּ֤י ה֖וּא צַדִּ֣יק בְּעֵינָֽיו׃ {פ}
So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes.

2 וַיִּ֤חַר אַ֨ף ׀ אֱלִיה֣וּא בֶן־בַּרַכְאֵ֣ל הַבּוּזִי֮ מִמִּשְׁפַּ֢חַ֫ת רָ֥ם בְּ֭אִיּוֹב חָרָ֣ה אַפּ֑וֹ עַֽל־צַדְּק֥וֹ נַ֝פְשׁ֗וֹ מֵאֱלֹהִֽים׃ Then was kindled the wrath of Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite, of the family of Ram; against Job was his wrath kindled, because he justified himself rather than God.

3 וּבִשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת רֵעָיו֮ חָרָ֢ה אַ֫פּ֥וֹ עַ֤ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־מָצְא֣וּ מַעֲנֶ֑ה וַ֝יַּרְשִׁ֗יעוּ אֶת־אִיּֽוֹב׃ Also against his three friends was his wrath kindled, because they had found no answer, and yet had condemned Job.

4 וֶאֱלִיה֗וּ חִכָּ֣ה אֶת־אִ֭יּוֹב בִּדְבָרִ֑ים כִּ֤י זְֽקֵנִים־הֵ֖מָּה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ לְיָמִֽים׃ Now Elihu had waited to speak unto Job, because they were older than he.

5 וַיַּ֤רְא אֱלִיה֗וּא כִּ֘י־אֵ֤ין מַעֲנֶ֗ה בְּ֭פִי שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים וַיִּ֥חַר אַפּֽוֹ׃ {פ}
And when Elihu saw that there was no answer in the mouth of these three men, his wrath was kindled.

6 וַיַּ֤עַן ׀ אֱלִיה֖וּא בֶן־בַּרַכְאֵ֥ל הַבּוּזִ֗י וַיֹּ֫אמַ֥ר צָ֘עִ֤יר אֲנִ֣י לְ֭יָמִים וְאַתֶּ֣ם יְשִׁישִׁ֑ים עַל־כֵּ֖ן זָחַ֥לְתִּי וָאִירָ֓א ׀ מֵחַוֺּ֖ת דֵּעִ֣י אֶתְכֶֽם׃ And Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite answered and said: I am young, and ye are very old; Wherefore I held back, and durst not declare you mine opinion.

7 אָ֭מַרְתִּי יָמִ֣ים יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ וְרֹ֥ב שָׁ֝נִ֗ים יֹדִ֥יעוּ חׇכְמָֽה׃ I said: ‘Days should speak, And multitude of years should teach wisdom.’

8 אָ֭כֵן רוּחַ־הִ֣יא בֶאֱנ֑וֹשׁ וְנִשְׁמַ֖ת שַׁדַּ֣י תְּבִינֵֽם׃ But it is a spirit in man, And the breath of the Almighty, that giveth them understanding.

9 לֹא־רַבִּ֥ים יֶחְכָּ֑מוּ וּ֝זְקֵנִ֗ים יָבִ֥ינוּ מִשְׁפָּֽט׃ It is not the great that are wise, Nor the aged that discern judgment.

10 לָכֵ֣ן אָ֭מַרְתִּי שִׁמְעָה־לִּ֑י אֲחַוֶּ֖ה דֵעִ֣י אַף־אָֽנִי׃ Therefore I say: ‘Hearken to me; I also will declare mine opinion.’

11 הֵ֤ן הוֹחַ֨לְתִּי ׀ לְֽדִבְרֵיכֶ֗ם אָ֭זִין עַד־תְּב֥וּנֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם עַֽד־תַּחְקְר֥וּן מִלִּֽין׃ Behold, I waited for your words, I listened for your reasons, Whilst ye searched out what to say.

12 וְעָ֥דֵיכֶ֗ם אֶתְבּ֫וֹנָ֥ן וְהִנֵּ֤ה אֵ֣ין לְאִיּ֣וֹב מוֹכִ֑יחַ עוֹנֶ֖ה אֲמָרָ֣יו מִכֶּֽם׃ Yea, I attended unto you, And, behold, there was none that convinced Job, Or that answered his words, among you.

13 פֶּן־תֹּ֣֭אמְרוּ מָצָ֣אנוּ חׇכְמָ֑ה אֵ֖ל יִדְּפֶ֣נּוּ לֹא־אִֽישׁ׃ Beware lest ye say: ‘We have found wisdom; God may vanquish him, not man! ’

14 וְלֹא־עָרַ֣ךְ אֵלַ֣י מִלִּ֑ין וּ֝בְאִמְרֵיכֶ֗ם לֹ֣א אֲשִׁיבֶֽנּוּ׃ For he hath not directed his words against me; Neither will I answer him with your speeches.

15 חַ֭תּוּ לֹא־עָ֣נוּ ע֑וֹד הֶעְתִּ֖יקוּ מֵהֶ֣ם מִלִּֽים׃ They are amazed, they answer no more; Words are departed from them.

16 וְ֭הוֹחַלְתִּי כִּי־לֹ֣א יְדַבֵּ֑רוּ כִּ֥י עָ֝מְד֗וּ לֹא־עָ֥נוּ עֽוֹד׃ And shall I wait, because they speak not, Because they stand still, and answer no more?

17 אַעֲנֶ֣ה אַף־אֲנִ֣י חֶלְקִ֑י אֲחַוֶּ֖ה דֵעִ֣י אַף־אָֽנִי׃ I also will answer my part, I also will declare mine opinion.

18 כִּ֭י מָלֵ֣תִי מִלִּ֑ים הֱ֝צִיקַ֗תְנִי ר֣וּחַ בִּטְנִֽי׃ For I am full of words; The spirit within me constraineth me.

19 הִנֵּֽה־בִטְנִ֗י כְּיַ֥יִן לֹֽא־יִפָּתֵ֑חַ כְּאֹב֥וֹת חֲ֝דָשִׁ֗ים יִבָּקֵֽעַ׃ Behold, mine inwards are as wine which hath no vent; Like new wine-skins which are ready to burst.

20 אֲדַבְּרָ֥ה וְיִֽרְוַֽח־לִ֑י אֶפְתַּ֖ח שְׂפָתַ֣י וְאֶעֱנֶֽה׃ I will speak, that I may find relief; I will open my lips and answer.

21 אַל־נָ֭א אֶשָּׂ֣א פְנֵי־אִ֑ישׁ וְאֶל־אָ֝דָ֗ם לֹ֣א אֲכַנֶּֽה׃ Let me not, I pray you, respect any man’s person; Neither will I give flattering titles unto any man.

22 כִּ֤י לֹ֣א יָדַ֣עְתִּי אֲכַנֶּ֑ה כִּ֝מְעַ֗ט יִשָּׂאֵ֥נִי עֹשֵֽׂנִי׃ For I know not to give flattering titles; Else would my Maker soon take me away

Miqra according to the Masorah · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY-SA · ที่มา
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain · ที่มา

คำต่อคำ (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)

וֶֽאֱלִיה֗וּʼĔlîyhûwElihu
חִכָּ֣הchâkâhto adhere to
אֶתʼêthself (but generally used to point out mo
אִ֭יּוֹבʼÎyôwbIjob
בִּדְבָרִ֑יםdâbâra word
כִּ֤יkîyvery widely used as a relative conjuncti
זְֽקֵנִיםzâqênold
הֵ֖מָּהhêmthey
מִמֶּ֣נּוּmina part of
לְיָמִֽיםyôwma day

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).

Job 32:4 in every translation

עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah

וֶאֱלִיה֗וּ חִכָּ֣ה אֶת־אִ֭יּוֹב בִּדְבָרִ֑ים כִּ֤י זְֽקֵנִים־הֵ֖מָּה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ לְיָמִֽים׃

สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY-SA

English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

Now Elihu had waited to speak unto Job, because they were older than he.

สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra

וֶֽאֱלִיה֗וּ חִכָּ֣ה אֶת־אִ֭יּוֹב בִּדְבָרִ֑ים כִּ֤י זְֽקֵנִים־הֵ֖מָּה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ לְיָמִֽים׃

สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Text Only

ואליהו חכה את איוב בדברים כי זקנים המה ממנו לימים

สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Nikkud

וֶאֱלִיהוּ חִכָּה אֶת־אִיּוֹב בִּדְבָרִים כִּי זְקֵנִים־הֵמָּה מִמֶּנּוּ לְיָמִים׃

สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain

English · The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And Elihu had held back his words against Iyyov, for they [(the three)] were older than he in days.

สัญญาอนุญาต: CC BY

Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]

Or, Elihou avait attendu d’adresser la parole à Job, parce que les autres étaient plus âgés que lui.

สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain

Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]

Elihu hatte lange gewartet mit [seinen] Worten gegen Ijow; denn sie waren älter als er an Tagen.

สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain

Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]

Czekał zaś Elihu z wystosowaniem słów do Ijoba, ponieważ byli oni starsi od niego w latach.

สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain

ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]

און אליהוא האָט אָפּגעװאַרט מיט רײד אַקעגן אִיובֿן, װײַל זײ זײַנען געװען עלטער פֿון אים אין טעג.

สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain

Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]

Elihu atendis, dum ili parolis kun Ijob, ĉar ili estis pli aĝaj ol li.

สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain

Commentary on Job 32:4

Rashi

English

because they were older than he in days [i.e.,] the others [were older than he]. Therefore, he refrained until they were still.

The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg · สัญญาอนุญาต: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria

Ibn Ezra

עברית

חכה את איוב - כמו: לכן חכו לי.

Ibn Ezra on Job -- Daat · สัญญาอนุญาต: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria